Foundation Repair is a serious matter and should only be done by professionals. Detecting issues early and acting on them promptly can save you from the potential of major damage.

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When foundation cracks occur on a vertical wall, they are usually indicative of an underlying problem such as poor construction practices or the shrinkage and curing of foundation concrete. They also provide pathways for water infiltration, leading to basement flooding and moisture issues that can threaten structural integrity and lead to further damage if not addressed promptly.
Generally speaking, a crack in a foundation wall that extends up from the foundation to a window or door is a serious issue and requires professional repair. This is because this type of crack indicates the presence of hydrostatic pressure on the exterior side of the foundation wall. When hydrostatic pressure accumulates it causes the foundation to bow, shear, or shift and is very dangerous to the integrity of the structure.
Diagonal cracks in foundation walls typically start at the top of a wall and run at a diagonal toward corners. They are a sign of movement and may indicate the need for more extensive repair work, including the installation of carbon fiber anchors or even helical wall anchors.
The most common way to repair a foundation crack is through epoxy injections. This is a highly effective method that welds the crack back together, restores its strength and loading capacity, and provides an impervious seal to air, water, soil, chemicals, and debris.
However, for a foundation crack that is leaking or showing signs of deterioration, excavation and waterproofing is often necessary. This will involve excavating the soil around the foundation, installing drainage systems such as French drains, and installing interior or exterior waterproofing membranes to prevent further infiltration and protect the foundation against water damage.
It’s important to check for foundation cracks regularly, especially after heavy rains or severe weather conditions. If you notice a crack in your foundation, contact us immediately for a free inspection and estimate on the best solution to repair it. The longer you wait to address a foundation crack, the more severe it will become and the more expensive the repair. Contact Renco today for more information on our permanent and cost-effective solutions for foundation cracks in Ottawa.
Diagonal Cracks
Diagonal cracks that slope at a 30- to 75-degree angle across your foundation wall suggest uneven settlement of the soil supporting your foundation. This uneven pressure causes a twisting motion within the foundation that creates the diagonal cracks. These types of cracks are more serious than vertical or hairline cracks and indicate the need for structural repair to stabilize the foundation.
If your foundation has diagonal or horizontal cracks that are wider than 1/16th inch, it’s best to have a professional take a look. These type of cracks may be due to ongoing stresses from the soil or they could be a sign of more severe structural damage that requires immediate attention.
You should also be wary of bulging or bowing walls, which indicate major structural stress and can lead to foundation collapse if the issue is not addressed right away. Generally, these types of cracks are caused by sideways pressure from the soil and require a professional evaluation to determine the appropriate course of action for foundation stabilization.
While these types of cracks aren’t as common as horizontal or vertical cracks, they should be taken seriously. They are often a sign of movement or structural damage and will worsen over time.
These cracks can be the result of soil expansion or contraction, hydrostatic pressure, structural problems within the foundation, or even thermal changes. They can also be caused by improper construction practices like overexcavating the foundation trench and filling it with uncompacted soil or a combination of both.
These types of cracks are more difficult to repair than vertical or horizontal cracks. They may need to be stabilized with foundation piers depending on how much settlement has occurred. They can be repaired with epoxy or polyurethane injections to seal the cracks and prevent further damage. If you notice a diagonal or horizontal crack in your foundation, contact us for a free foundation inspection. We’ll be able to recommend effective solutions for repairing the cracks and stabilizing your foundation. We’ll also be able to determine the cause of the settlement so you can avoid future issues with your home or commercial structure.
Water Infiltration
Despite its seemingly impenetrable exterior, concrete is still a very porous material that can be damaged by water. Water infiltration is a serious problem because it can lead to foundation cracks and major structural damage. It can also lead to mold and mildew, which is bad for human health.
When a basement or crawl space is affected by water infiltration, it’s important to take immediate action. This can help prevent further damage to the building, and reduce the likelihood of a costly repair bill.
Water infiltration is caused by several factors, including a high water table, hydrostatic pressure and normal shrinkage of concrete. A high water table occurs when the soil around a foundation becomes saturated with moisture and cannot drain away. This is common in low lying areas or homes built on sloped lots. This condition can cause the foundation to push up against the basement walls or crack them.
This condition is especially dangerous during the winter, because it can cause the moisture in the foundation to freeze and expand by up to 9%. This can enlarge existing cracks and can damage the floor, ceiling or other elements of the basement or crawl space.
The best way to avoid water infiltration is by ensuring that the soil around a foundation is well-draining. This can be accomplished by installing proper gutters and downspouts, as well as proper grading and yard drainage. Additionally, a French drain can be installed to move water away from the foundation and prevent it from pooling in the basement or crawl space.
When a property is experiencing signs of water infiltration, it is important to consult a foundation expert as soon as possible. An experienced professional will be able to provide advice on both short and long-term solutions. In addition, they will be able to locate the source of the water infiltration and offer appropriate solutions. Short-term solutions may include repairing any wall cracks or defective joints and fixing drainage problems. In some cases, a longer-term solution may be necessary, such as waterproofing the foundation or installing a French drain.
Water Damage
The concrete foundation walls of a home may look impenetrable, but they are actually porous. Water infiltrates these pores and exerts pressure against the foundation walls, leading to cracking and shifting of the structure. When these problems are left unaddressed, the structural integrity of a home will be compromised and expensive repair work will be necessary.
The signs of serious foundation problems are not always easy to spot, but there are some early warning signals. These include the presence of mold or mildew, which indicates that there is excess moisture in the foundation. Uneven floors that seem to have become uneven suddenly are also a sign of foundation movement and can lead to the need for further inspection and repairs.
Another sign of a problem is the appearance of horizontal cracks on a home’s exterior foundation walls. While these are not as common as vertical or diagonal cracks, they are still a significant warning signal and could indicate major damage to the foundation that requires immediate attention.
If your home has a crawl space or basement, you should pay special attention to the condition of these spaces. Any signs of moisture should be addressed immediately to avoid potential mold growth, which can lead to a number of health problems for the household members.
Other symptoms of a problem are doors and windows that don’t open or close properly, indicating shifts in the foundation. A noticeable smell of mold or mildew is another sign of a foundation issue, and it’s important to seek professional help as soon as possible to minimize the damage to your home.
To prevent these issues from happening in the first place, it’s crucial to have proper drainage around your home’s foundation. This can be achieved by grading the soil to slope away from the house for several feet and having your gutters cleaned regularly. In addition, it’s a good idea to have a sump pump in your crawl space or basement to remove any moisture from the area. Keeping the soil around the foundation dry will reduce the risk of water seepage and ensure that the foundation is strong and stable for years to come.